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"HOUSTON, STATION ON SPACE TO GROUND."

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WELCOME TO SPACE TO GROUND, I’M ISIDRO REYNA.

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THIS WEEK MARKS THE BEGINNING OF EXPEDITION
64.

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TWO VETERAN INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION CREW
MEMBERS

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SWAPPED COMMAND OF THE ORBITING LABORATORY
DURING

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A TRADITIONAL CHANGE OF COMMAND CEREMONY ON
OCTOBER 20th.

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THE SIX-MEMBER SPACE STATION CREW GATHERED
TOGETHER

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WHEN EXPEDITION 63 COMMANDER CHRIS CASSIDY
OF NASA

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CEREMONIALLY HANDED CONTROL OF THE STATION

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TO EXPEDITION 64 COSMONAUT SERGEY RYZHIKOV
OF ROSCOSMOS.

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"WE HAVE THIS SMALL TRADITION, WHERE THERE'S

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A KEY TO THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION.

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IT'S A TOOL THAT WE USE ON THE RUSSIAN HATCHES

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TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE HATCHES.

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IT SYMBOLIZES

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THE CAMARADERIE THAT WE HAVE BETWEEN

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ALL OF THE SPACE AGENCIES, AND SERGEY,

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IT'S WITH GREAT PLEASURE AND HONOR THAT

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I PRESENT YOU THIS KEY AND COMMAND

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OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION."

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"CONGRATULATIONS!"

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RYZHIKOV OFFICIALLY BEGAN HIS COMMAND ON OCTOBER
21st,

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WHEN CASSIDY AND FLIGHT ENGINEERS ANATOLY
IVANISHIN

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AND IVAN VAGNER UNDOCKED FROM THE STATION.

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THE CREW UNDOCKED FROM THE POISK MODULE INSIDE

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THE SOYUZ MS-16 CREW SHIP, RE-ENTERED THE
EARTH’S ATMOSPHERE

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JUST OVER THREE HOURS LATER AND PARACHUTED

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TO A LANDING IN KAZAKHSTAN,

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BRINGING THEIR 196 DAY SPACE MISSION TO AN
END.

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THIS WEEK’S QUESTION COMES FROM RIDGEDALE
MIDDLE SCHOOL.

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STUDENTS WANT TO KNOW IF ASTRONAUTS EVER EXPERIENCE

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A LANGUAGE BARRIER WHILE ABOARD THE INTERNATIONAL
SPACE STATION.

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A TRULY GLOBAL ENDEAVOR,

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THE UNIQUE MICROGRAVITY LABORATORY HAS

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HOSTED 240 PEOPLE FROM 19 COUNTRIES,

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ALMOST 3,000 EXPERIMENTS FROM OVER 4,200 RESEARCHERS

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IN MORE THAN 100 COUNTRIES, AND A VARIETY

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OF INTERNATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACECRAFT.

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DIFFERENCES OF NATIONALITY AND CULTURE,

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AS WELL AS BEING ISOLATED FOR MONTHS AT A
TIME

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ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION CAN BE
DEMANDING.

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BEFORE ASTRONAUTS TRAVEL INTO SPACE,

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THEY'RE BRIEFED ON THE CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

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THEY MAY ENCOUNTER WITH CREWMEMBERS FROM OTHER
COUNTRIES.

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WHILE ENGLISH IS THE PRIMARY LANGUAGE SPOKEN
ABOARD THE STATION,

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CREWS MUST ALSO BE PROFICIENT IN THE RUSSIAN
LANGUAGE.